Oct 16, 2025

Call of the Ocean & Back in Time with the Mikea People - Madagascar

Because of fear, we lose what we have.
Because of expectation, we don't see what we have.

Tulku Lobsang Rinpoche

Changing the tension of the side-stay (rope from top of mast to outrigger)
This sailor is super agile and comfortable moving around this vessel
Going for an 8 mile (13km) sail in the Ambatomilo Cove (third largest lagoon in the world)
On the Mozambique Channel
With over 10,000 pictures taken on this tour I needed nearly two months to sort them.  I kept roughly a quarter.  You are looking at what I believe are the best ones.  At the end of this post, I have photos of the Mikea, the last true forest scavengers (aka nomadic tribe) in Madagascar.  What a tough life it must be.  Nonetheless, they seem to be very gentle people.  Difficult to find, I was lucky to encounter them.

The Mozambique Channel from Laguna Beach Resort
These small fishing pirogues go 2-4 miles (3-6km) out nearly every day
in the Mozambique Channel to fish
Pirogue with outrigger - on Laguna Beach
Woman walking by to give you a sense of its size
The plain version, no colors, stripped of anything
Some rest upside down with palm leaves spread on top
As protection from the sun
Interestingly, their mast doesn't touch the bottom
They rest on a side bar padded with roping
Rocks balance a couple of simple handmade buoy markers 
She came running then laid next to this pirogue
Not sure if she was hiding from someone or just having fun
Early morning, returning from what looks like a poor night of fishing
Seeming despondent, sad
Two radiated tortoises (Astrochelys radiata) - endemic to Madagascar
They kept pushing one another in this small enclosure at the resort
Critically endangered due to habitat loss and poaching
Some interesting carvings on fenceposts near ATM machine in small town
The fencing seemed to be protecting a very large banyan tree
Black zebu with calf near numerous termite mounds
Bags full of small red onions, ready to be picked up 
Madagascar has the best red onions I've ever had, they have a lot of flavor
The ferry you see in the background is stuck on a sandbar
We are waiting for its release before we can cross - it may be a while
Since it wasn't too deep where the ferry got stuck, the vehicles got off
so that it would be easier to release it from the sandbar
Manpower finally brought it back to our side of the river
Small version of ferrying a motorcycle on two pirogues tied together
They used to have a ferry large enough for five vehicles
The last cyclone destroyed it so you have to wait a lot longer for crossings
Madagascar is hit by an average of 1.5 cyclone per year, the most in Africa
Carrying one of the red onion bags to a bus - heading to a market
How close we had to park on the ferry to fit three vehicles
One of the needed heavy metal ramps fell in the river
It took seven people to bring it back up and put it on the ferry
Made of solid metal, they are very heavy
Life continues as if nothing is happening to the ferry
The river is the lifeblood of this area
Going down the narrow ramps - our two drivers are excellent
A large baobab - two people dressed up to attend some festivity
The reason I took this picture is that the name Marie is written in red on its trunk
You can't tell from this picture but it's there
Wood for cooking
Driven by a QLN walking tractor - people are resourceful
(one you normally walk behind, not so much hitch a heavy trailer to)
Another type of baobab, very squatty and fat
Madagascar Baobab (Adansonia madagascariensis)
Per our guide, the circular patterns on the trunk suggest a disease
The bumps on the right side are where locals put wooden spikes to help climb the tree
when it's time to harvest the fruits
Pool at Olô Bé Lodge 
Near lagoon protected from the open ocean by fringing and submerged barrier reefs
I thought these hand-carved birds were used to indicate wind direction at the bow
They are thought to ensure safe journey and bring good luck on the water
Using ribbons for ??? wind direction ???
Cut like lace rocks near the beach
A hole in this rock, a pirogue passing by
Another bird but this time a colorful one
I love these small carved birds
Each bird different
Looking for a sim card?  This is where you can get one
Portable store
Many carts are painted
I like that transport was misspelled
Nice day beds by the beach at Mikea Lodge
Desperately starting to add rocks and retaining walls to protect
from the onslaught of the ever rising ocean
A very interesting type of succulent with heart-shaped leaves
Alluaudia Ascendens (Fantsiolotse - local name
)
Looks a bit like an ocotillo from a distance
Thorny Silver Thicket (Euphorbia stenoclada) - endemic to Madagascar
Found all around the spiny forest at the southern end of the island
This one with cyathium clusters (false flowers)
This sand is so fine, it's difficult to drive through it
Ambatomilo Cove
Untouched beauty - great place for disconnecting
Fishermen pirogues slowly appearing through the morning's lifting fog
Ambatomilo Cove
White Egret (Egretta dimorpha)
Ambatomilo Cove 
White egret - fishermen returning from night's work
The sun is slowly coloring the clouds above the fog
Fishermen closer to their village a little further south
The fog is finally lifting
Nearly 250 miles (400km) of reef protects this white sand beach and beyond
World's second largest reef coral system but practically unknown
Ambatomilo Cove 
Raking the seagrass or seaweed to keep the beach pristine
Ambatomilo Cove
Local women, one with sandalwood face mask, one without
Ambatomilo Cove 
Simple outrigger without sail
Look at how blue and clean the water is
Plain Tiger Butterfly (Danaus chrysippus orientis)
Often mistaken for Monarch butterfly
Desperately trying to stop erosion as the waves come higher and higher
The Mikea people - hunter-gatherers in SW Madagascar
Though hard to count, population estimated at 1,500
At times called forest-scavengers
Dioscorea bemandry, a species of yam
From a perennial vine, important food staple of the Mikea
It is considered an 'underground treasure' for obvious reason
Mikea mother and daughter
They never spoke for the half hour that we asked questions
Their diet mainly consists of wild honey, 'yams', small animals & birds
The whole Mikea family, two boys, one girl
With no built shelter, they sleep around this fire at night
It is believed to be a place where their ancestors are located
I was surprised to see they have greyish eyes
Here the father is talking about the rainy season, not sure what the stick represented
but it seemed important to the story
They don't recognize seasons, only dry and wet times of year
One of the very few things they trade for - tobacco
I love the look of his daughter as he lights a pipe
Always living around a fire and its smoke, they cough a lot
He is very animated when he answers our questions
They never go in the ocean or the river, they depend solely on rain water
It goes without saying that we are as much of a curiosity to them as they are to us
This whole time, the mother stared intensely at me but not in a way that made me uncomfortable
She is expressive in her own quiet way
Is that blood on her right leg?
The father often looks up when he speaks
Linking back to the lead photo at the top of this post
Here's the pirogue with outrigger we are sailing on for half a day
I am in the middle, my guide behind me, also a lady who will be scuba diving
The other two are the people getting us to the reef and one island
The Coton de Tulear dog - rare and from this area of Madagascar
Super friendly while a good guard dog
As its name suggests, its fur feels and looks like cotton
Considered the 'Royal dog of Madagascar'
View from the pirogue to the white beach we are parallelling
Ready to throw a line to the person at the stern
Can you believe this water?  I can't
Outline of the sailor at the bow
Plastic bottles to help lift lines where they grow red and brown algae
They are grown for the cosmetic and food industries
Cultivation and harvest are good jobs for women
 Total production estimated at 1,500 ton per year (dry weight)
Prone to diseases, algae needs a lot of attention and care
Returning to the resort, watching small boys playing in the water
One has a miniature replica of a pirogue with outrigger like the one we are on
As we approach the reef, particular attention is paid to the bottom in front of us
We will also go to the island you see at the front
Considered a sacred place, we had to make an offering of local rum in order to walk on it
Red knob starfish
No wind, time to use a paddle
Putting the main sail back up after visiting the island
Done the hard way - need muscular youth to do this
Squatting on the outrigger to pee - - - my guide wasn't impressed
I didn't mind
Just as the sun was setting,
I followed these mystery tracks for 0.25 mile
I wanted to figure out what made them
I was finally rewarded - a hermit crab!!!
When I first saw him it retreated inside its shell
I had to wait another 20 minutes before it had the courage to come out
Just in time to watch the colorful lights of a fabulous sunset
My last night in this small paradise


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